For many homeowners, the question eventually becomes surprisingly difficult:
Should I sell my property, or should I rent it out?
There is no universal answer.
Two homeowners can own almost identical properties in the same suburb and arrive at completely different answers because their finances, plans, risk tolerance and personal circumstances are different.
Before putting up a "For Sale" or "To Let" board, it is worth asking a few questions first.
1. What Do You Actually Want the Property to Do for You?
Is the property supposed to create income, provide a capital gain, reduce debt or simply give you an exit from an expensive asset?
This sounds obvious, but many property owners make decisions based almost entirely on the current market value of the property.
The better question is what role the property plays in your overall financial plan.
If you need a lump sum, selling may make sense. If you want an ongoing rental income stream and can comfortably carry the property, retaining it may be more attractive.
2. How Much Could You Realistically Rent It For?
One of the biggest mistakes landlords make is calculating their potential return using the highest rental they can find advertised online.
An advertised rental is not necessarily the same thing as the rental a property will actually achieve.
Consider comparable properties, condition, location, demand, amenities and how quickly similar properties are actually being rented.
Vacancy is a cost too.
3. What Will Your Net Rental Income Actually Be?
Rental income is not the same as rental profit.
Potential Income
- Monthly rental
- Possible additional permitted income
- Other property-related income
Potential Costs
- Bond repayments
- Rates and taxes
- Levies where applicable
- Maintenance
- Insurance
- Vacancy periods
- Management or placement costs
- Other property expenses
A property generating R15,000 in rent does not necessarily put R15,000 into your pocket.
Before deciding to rent, work out the realistic numbers.
4. Could You Handle a Difficult Tenant?
This is one of the questions prospective landlords sometimes overlook.
Finding a tenant is only the beginning of the landlord-tenant relationship.
You may eventually have to deal with late payments, maintenance requests, disputes, inspections, lease renewals or a tenant who does not perform as expected.
That does not mean renting out a property is a bad idea.
It simply means that becoming a landlord means taking on responsibilities that go beyond collecting rent every month.
5. How Carefully Will You Screen the Tenant?
Tenant selection is one of the most important decisions a landlord makes.
A landlord should not base the decision solely on how friendly an applicant appears or whether they have enough money available for the deposit.
Affordability, credit information, employment information and the applicant's overall risk profile should all be considered appropriately.
If you prefer to manage your own property but want professional assistance with this part of the process, A+ Properties offers a Tenant Screening & Risk Assessment service.
Want professional help screening your next tenant?
You don't necessarily need to hand over the entire property management function to get professional screening assistance.
Tenant Screening6. What Is Your Property Actually Worth?
If you are considering selling, the asking price matters enormously.
Pricing a property too high can result in the property sitting on the market while buyers question why it has not sold.
Pricing it too low can leave money on the table.
Homeowners should look at comparable sales, property condition, location, buyer demand and the broader market rather than simply deciding on a price based on what they need to get out of the property.
A valuation can help establish a more realistic starting point.
7. What Would You Do With the Money If You Sold?
This question is often forgotten.
Suppose you sell the property and receive a substantial amount after settling the relevant costs and outstanding finance.
What happens next?
Would the money reduce expensive debt?
Would you invest it?
Would it fund another property?
Would it simply disappear into general household expenditure?
Selling should not be viewed in isolation. It is a financial decision with consequences after the sale has taken place.
8. Are You Keeping the Property Because It Makes Financial Sense?
There is a difference between an investment decision and an emotional decision.
Perhaps it was your first home. Perhaps your children grew up there. Perhaps you have spent years improving it.
Those things have value, but they should be separated from the financial analysis when deciding whether the property should remain an investment.
Ask yourself:
"If I didn't already own this property, would I buy this property today as an investment at its current market value?"
That question can sometimes produce a very different answer.
9. Have You Compared Both Options Properly?
This is where many property owners struggle.
They compare the rental income with the property's value and immediately conclude that renting is better.
Or they receive an attractive offer and immediately decide that selling is better.
But the decision involves more than one number.
You need to consider:
- Current property value
- Potential rental income
- Bond liability
- Property expenses
- Potential vacancy
- Maintenance requirements
- Expected future property growth
- Your personal financial position
- Your investment objectives
- The amount of work and risk you are prepared to accept
This is precisely why A+ Properties developed the A+ Property Decision Score™.
It is designed to help homeowners work through the different considerations rather than making the decision based on one figure or one person's opinion.
Should You Sell or Rent?
Use the A+ Property Decision Score™ to help you think through the decision.
Take the Property Decision AssessmentIf You Decide to Rent, You Still Have Options
Choosing to rent your property does not automatically mean you have to sign up for full property management.
Some landlords prefer to manage their properties themselves.
Others want an agency to handle everything.
There is also a middle ground.
If you want to remain involved but need professional assistance with specific parts of the process, A+ Properties provides support services for self-managing landlords.
This can be particularly useful for owners who are comfortable handling the day-to-day relationship with their tenant but want access to professional systems, assistance and guidance when necessary.
And If You Decide to Sell...
The same principle applies.
Don't simply choose an agent because they promise the highest selling price.
Look at the complete service.
Ask how the property will be marketed, how buyers will be qualified, how viewings will be handled, how feedback will be provided and how negotiations will be managed.
Ultimately, the objective isn't to have the highest advertised price.
The objective is to achieve the best realistic outcome for your circumstances.
The Right Property Decision Is Personal
There is no magic formula that says every homeowner should sell or every homeowner should become a landlord.
The right answer depends on the property, the numbers and your personal objectives.
At A+ Properties, we believe homeowners should be given enough information to make an informed decision rather than being pushed towards whichever transaction happens to generate a commission.
Whether you ultimately decide to sell, rent, keep or wait, the first step is understanding your options.
If you'd like to discuss your property with us, we're happy to help you evaluate the alternatives.
See How We Can Help Request a Valuation